In State Tax Officer v. Rainbow Papers Ltd,[1] the Hon’ble SC has held that a claim of the State under Section 48 of the Gujarat Value Added Tax, 2003 which specifically provides that ‘Government will be a ‘first charge on the property of the dealer’’, would fall within the meaning of the term ‘Security Interest’ as defined under Section 3(31) of the IBC, and therefore, the State would become a ‘Secured Creditor’ under Section 3(30) of the IBC. The SC held that Section 48 of the Gujarat Value Added Tax, 2003 is not contrary to Section 53 of the IBC and thus a resolution plan which ignores the statutory demands payable to any State Government or a legal authority is liable to be rejected by the Adjudicating Authority.
[1] State Tax Officer v. Rainbow Papers Ltd, 2022 SCC OnLine SC 1162.