SEBI has, as on May 31, 2018, notified the amendments to the SEBI (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009 (‘Delisting Regulations’) and the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011 (‘Takeover Regulations’) to provide that, with respect to a listed entity, the Delisting Regulations and the Takeover Regulations will not be applicable to a transaction proposed to be undertaken pursuant to a resolution plan approved under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (‘IBC’). The key amendments have been set out below:
i. The Delisting Regulations will not be applicable to delisting of equity shares of a listed entity made pursuant to a resolution plan, if such a plan: (i) lays down a specific procedure to complete the delisting of such shares; or (ii) provides an exit option to the existing public shareholders at a price specified in the resolution plan. However, the exit to shareholders should be at a price which is not less than the liquidation value as determined in accordance with the Section 35 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016, after paying off dues in the order of priority as set out in the IBC. If the existing promoters or any other shareholders are proposed to be provided an opportunity to exit under the resolution plan at a price, then the delisting should be at a price which is not less than the price at which such promoters or other shareholders, directly or indirectly, are provided exit.
ii. The prohibition set out under the proviso to Regulation 3(2) of the Takeover Regulations, which restricts an acquirer from acquiring shares or voting rights in a target company, which would result in the aggregate shareholding of the acquirer, along with persons acting in concert with it, exceeding the maximum permissible non public shareholding i.e. 75%, will not be applicable to an acquirer proposing to acquire shares pursuant to a resolution plan approved under the IBC.